Sitemap  | Contact  | Links  | FAQ
Waste management - how?
MENU_Wastes MENU_Types of radioactive waste MENU_High-level waste MENU_Management of spent fuel MENU_Low- and intermediate-level waste MENU_Volumes MENU_Transport MENU_Radiation and radioactive waste MENU_Transmutation MENU_Waste producers MENU_Nuclear power plants MENU_Nuclear fuel cycle MENU_Reprocessing MENU_Operational waste from NPPs MENU_Decommissioning of NPPs MENU_Medicine, industry and research MENU_Waste management concept MENU_Waste management programme MENU_Why deep geological disposal? MENU_Ethics and responsibility MENU_Waste management options MENU_Demonstration of disposal feasibility MENU_Long-term safety MENU_Retrievability MENU_Deep geological repositories MENU_Geological repository HLW MENU_Geological repository LLW MENU_Waste management today MENU_Packaging MENU_Interim storage MENU_Waste inventories MENU_Natural analogues MENU_Natural analogues for engineered barriers MENU_Natural analogues for glass MENU_Natural analogues for metal MENU_Natural analogues for clay MENU_Natural analogues for geological barriers MENU_Geological barriers – cristalline rock MENU_Geological barriers – clay MENU_Example ammonite MENU_Example salt deposit MENU_Natural reactors MENU_Research MENU_Laboratory studies MENU_Rock laboratories MENU_Grimsel MENU_Geology MENU_Experiments MENU_Mont Terri MENU_Geology MENU_Experiments MENU_Other countries MENU_Belgium MENU_Finland MENU_France MENU_Germany MENU_The Netherlands MENU_Spain MENU_Sweden MENU_United Kingdom MENU_Canada MENU_Japan MENU_USA

Waste can be retrieved from the repository

According to the Nuclear Energy Ordinance, the retrievability of high-level waste has to be considered when designing the repository. The technical feasibility of retrieving the waste has to be demonstrated in experiments on a 1:1 scale before the repository starts operation.

 

If a decision is made to retrieve waste during emplacement operations or during the monitoring phase prior to closure of the repository, this will be possible with relatively little effort. At a later stage, the effort required will be correspondingly greater as the access to the emplacement tunnels will have to be opened. However, retrieval still remains possible.

 

Retrieval in the future may be of interest particularly for spent fuel that still contains uranium and plutonium that can be used in energy production.

Webdesign & CMS by INM AG